July 03, 2007

Man is prone to evil as the sparks fly upward....

Babies as young as 6 months are capable of deception:

Behavioural experts have found that infants begin to lie from as young as six months. Simple fibs help to train them for more complex deceptions in later life.

Until now, psychologists had thought the developing brains were not capable of the difficult art of lying until four years old.

Following studies of more than 50 children and interviews with parents, Dr Vasudevi Reddy, of the University of Portsmouth's psychology department, says she has identified seven categories of deception used between six months and three-years-old.

Infants quickly learnt that using tactics such as fake crying and pretend laughing could win them attention. By eight months, more difficult deceptions became apparent, such as concealing forbidden activities or trying to distract parents' attention.

By the age of two, toddlers could use far more devious techniques, such as bluffing when threatened with a punishment.

Dr Reddy said: "Fake crying is one of the earliest forms of deception to emerge, and infants use it to get attention even though nothing is wrong. You can tell, as they will then pause while they wait to hear if their mother is responding, before crying again.

"It demonstrates they're clearly able to distinguish that what they are doing will have an effect. This is essentially all adults do when they tell lies, except in adults it becomes more morally loaded."

So babies are pushing their boundaries almost from day 1. It's really no surprise to a developmental biologist. Children's brains are built to explore, and from the moment they exit the womb they are continually surveying their environment for cues as to "the rules", this includes everything from object permanence to gravity, to the social niceties of their individual culture. These early manipulations are simply another form of exploration; that is, figuring out how to most effectively get the reward (attention, approval, toys, food, etc.) that they want.

It kind of makes me sad though, as I'd prefer to see babies as little innocents, rather than this more cynical view of children as pre-programed manipulation machines.

Oh, and 10 points to the first person who identifies the source of the title....don't Google it, Google has a bunch of sources....

h/t Wired Science

Posted by caltechgirl at July 3, 2007 07:30 PM | TrackBack
Comments

Evil little monsters, I tells ya!

Actually, this is not a surprise to most parents. We've all seen the fake cough, the fake crying, the fake laughing. We're not fooled.

The more perceptive of us have also seen the fake IDs, the forged pink slips, and the bogus credit cards, though a lot of that goes unnoticed and unpunished...

Posted by: Ken S, Fifth String on the Banjo of Life at July 3, 2007 08:15 PM

Especially when the kids cuts us in on the action.

Posted by: Ken S, Fifth String on the Banjo of Life at July 3, 2007 08:16 PM

"Until now, psychologists had thought the developing brains were not capable of the difficult art of lying until four years old."

Evidently, these psychologists have not actually lived with children under four years old.

Posted by: Robbo the Llama Butcher at July 5, 2007 08:47 AM